Dioptrice : pre-1775 refracting telescopes

pre-1775 refracting telescopes

e.g. “dollond”

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Unknown, 1750 c.
Adler Planetarium and Astronomy Museum

Basic Info

Maker: Unknown

Year: 1750 c.

Year Range: -

Year Notes:

Manufacturing Location: France or England

Signature: Unknown

Signature Notes:

Inscriptions:

No stand present.

Collection: Adler Planetarium and Astronomy Museum

Accession #: M-432

Sources:

Public Notes:

Length (open): 142 mm

Length (closed): 105 mm by 45 mm

F-ratio:

Exit pupil:

Object status:

Optical Basics

Objective type: doublet (crown forward)

Optical style astronomical

Physical style

Functional style

Materials: horn, pasteboard, wood, glass, brass, platinum tooling, silver

Optical/Lab Data

Drawtube data:

Drawtube notes:

Objective Data

	C_A curvature (diopters):	C_B curvature (diopters):	P_D lens power (diopters):	f_D focal length (mm):	t thickness (mm):	free aperture (mm):	full aperture (mm):	nD refractive index:	ν Abbe No.:
Lens 1			1.25	163.40 ± 0.5	9.90		31.90
Complete

Eyepieces

Notes:

Eyepiece 1

	f_D focal length (mm):	free aperture (mm):	full aperture (mm):	s spacing (mm):	C_A curvature (diopters):	C_B curvature (diopters):	M magnification:	FOV field of view (degrees):	Thickness:
Lens 1	29.28						5.60

Eyepiece 2

	f_D focal length (mm):	free aperture (mm):	full aperture (mm):	s spacing (mm):	C_A curvature (diopters):	C_B curvature (diopters):	M magnification:	FOV field of view (degrees):	Thickness:
Lens 1	15.53						10.50

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Dioptrice is made possible by the generous support of the National Science Foundation, the National Endowment for the Humanities, the Program in the History and Philosophy of Science at the University of Notre Dame, and the Adler Planetarium & Astronomy Museum.

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+ Year range:	1600 - 2014
+ Focal length range (mm):	0 - 2000
+ Free aperture range (mm):	0 - 2000
+ Full aperture range (mm):	1600 - 2014
+ Open length range (mm):	0 - 2000
+ Closed length range (mm):	0 - 2000
+ Categories:	Art Collection Book or Manuscript Instrument Collection
+ Materials:	organics bamboo black ivory bone boxwood ebony fish skin horn ivory lacquer leather lignum vitae mahogany paper parchment pasteboard rayskin shagreen sharkskin tortoiseshell vellum wood metal brass copper gilt gold leaf gold tooling iron platinum tooling silver silver tooling unknown glass glass rock crystal speculum other marble paint stone
+ Collection:
+ Objective type:	(all refractors) (all reflectors) (clear selection) N/A cassegrain doublet (crown forward) doublet (flint forward) doublet (unknown) gregorian herschelian newtonian singlet triplet unconfirmed unknown reflector

organics

metal

glass

other

Objective Data

Eyepieces